November 4, 2021

Nuclear—Best Climate Solution by Far


Opinion authors Andrew Fillat and Henry Miller are highly critical of how politicians have handled addressing climate change. Whether it is a lack of critical thinking among politician or whether it is a highly calculated view of the lack of critical thinking among their environmental supporters is not entirely clear but "wishful thinking and flawed assumptions" do clear abound within the spheres setting policy in places like California, New York and elsewhere.

Key among the authors' multitude of complaints, what they call the single greatest sin is the "demonization of nuclear power, including the shutdown of existing nuclear plants that remain serviceable." We could not agree more. So, while this opinion piece levies some harsh judgements for politicians and climate activists, these pronouncements are paired with some really important metrics that more people should be aware of.

The authors seem to have culled their collection of numbers from Jacopo Buongiorno of MIT, a renowned nuclear engineering professor and author of many important research papers about nuclear energy—unfortunately without linking to their sources.  Professor Buongiorno has studied the life-cycle of power plants of all kinds, from mining and construction to decommissioning and disposal of waste and ultimately buildings. We have seen many of his reports and are delighted to find these numbers pulled out for easy reference.

According to the authors, Buongiorno has found that:

    • the lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions for nuclear are 1/700th those of coal
      1/400th of gas, and one-fourth of solar
    • Nuclear requires 1/2,000th as much land as wind and around 1/400th as much as solar
    • For any given power output, the amount of raw material used to build a nuclear plant is a small fraction of an equivalent solar or wind farm.
    • Although nuclear waste is obviously more difficult to dispose of, its volume is 1/10,000th that of solar and 1/500th of wind (this includes abandoned infrastructure and all the toxic substances that end up in landfills.)
    • One person’s lifetime use of nuclear power would produce about a half-ounce of waste.
    • Even including the Chernobyl disaster, human mortality from coal is 2,000 to 3,000 times that of nuclear, while oil claims 400 times as many lives.

Read this opinion piece in the Wall Street Journal's Nuclear Power Is the Best Climate-Change Solution by Far, by Andrew I. Fillat and Henry I. Miller, published November 4, 2021.

October 12, 2021

France will spend 30 billion Euros to build small nuclear reactors


French President Emmanuel Macron announced that France will "pour 30 billion euros, or $34.6 billion, over the next five years into nuclear reactors, semiconductor plants and other strategic investments aimed at revitalizing and decarbonizing the nation’s industry," according to Liz Alderman in France to invest in small nuclear reactors and green energy project, printed in the New York Times. The investment is intended to position France as a global leader in advanced nuclear and green hydrogen production, while also serving to stimulate the economy in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic.

France already has a cleaner electric grid than nearly any other major nation, with 70 percent of its electricity generated by clean nuclear and another 20 percent coming from an assortment of other clean energy sources. Yet Macron recognizes the value of investing in the technologies needed to more fully decarbonize the entire world as a way to renew French industry, while pushing to decarbonize the rest of the French economy.

France has few natural resources for powering itself and chose back in the 70s and 80s to take smart steps to protect itself from the geopolitical vagarities of fossil fuels, choosing to build both nuclear power plants as well as a world-class nuclear power industry. This announcement follows in those wise footsteps, as France seeks to improve its economic competitiveness, its claim on critical new technologies and help lead the world in the fight against climate change. In this regard, France is head and shoulders above the U.S. and virtually every other country in terms of its embrace of science and technology, free from ideology.

Read more in the New York Time's France to invest in small nuclear reactors and green energy project, by Liz Alderman, published October 12, 2021.

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